Chemotherapy |
When someone is sentenced to suffer from cancer, he probably would feel very upset and thought everything was over. Though not necessarily so. Many ways to overcome cancer. One is with chemotherapy.
Initially, the cancer is growing living cells divide normally, until at some point these cells underwent a change. These cells will grow and divide are not controlled and can spread to other parts of the body. Chemotherapy can kill cancer cells growing.
For some forms of cancer cells, it may take more than one treatment. The development of a single cancer cell can still be resolved with chemotherapy. Chemotherapy can be given by mouth or injection, can also sometimes directly on the body with cancer. Most chemotherapy is given by infusion through the veins.
An intra-venous chemotherapy were divided into:
1. Short-term infusion, it can take several minutes to 8 hours, usually given in patients on outpatient, hospital, clinic, or in the doctor's office.
2. Long-term infusion, lasted for several hours or more. This requires inpatient care in hospitals or also at home.
3. Infusion continued, lasting several days or weeks. Treatment is given using a portable pump that can be used at home ..
Chemotherapy treatment is a circle. First you get treatment, then the body will form a healthy cells before the next treatment. During this rest period, the body gradually experienced a period of change.
One phase is called the nadir period. During this period, the number of red blood cells decreases. However, side effects can occur because chemotherapy also has an effect on normal cells. Cells with the most rapid growth is affected. Including hair cells, Salur of digestion and blood.
Besides chemotherapy also have side effects on other cells, such as the nervous system. Side effects of chemotherapy include: anemia (reduced red blood cells), nausea, changes in the skin and hair, diarrhea and con-stipasi (difficult bowel movements), the wound in the mouth, numbness on the entire body.
In addition to the above side effects, chemotherapy also cause complications to the organs of the body. Complications arise: infertile (sterile), damage to organs (heart, kidney, heart, the lungs), causing damage to the nervous system, and also the possibility of the occurrence of other cancers at a later date.
While undergoing chemotherapy, the energy derived from food-et can help you rebuild the body's cells are normal. Can also help increase endurance against infection, so you feel better to overcome the side effects of chemotherapy.
Nutrient consumption needs during chemotherapy:
1. Liquid
Many drinking water can help your body produce u-Catherine and prevent kidney and bladder disorders to MIH, and help replace fluids lost through vomiting, vomiting and diarrhea.
2. Protein
Protein is needed to build muscle, bone, skin, blood and can help cure your body and against the in-infected. Apart from food such as eggs, beans, which contain protein, you can consume a special diet food.
3. Calorie
Many calories the body uses to perform its functions, including when the body is in the process of healing from an illness
source:info-sehat.com