Depression When Pregnant |
Pregnancy should be moments of the happiest for a mother. But sometimes, as an expectant mothers (especially since the first time face the pregnancy) there was just a sense of worry that excessive in relation to the approach of parturition. Approximately 10-20% of women trying to Justify Fullfight symptoms of depression and a quarter to half exposed to severe depression. In a study of 360 pregnant women, then 10% of those experiencing depression during pregnancy and only 6.8% who experience depression after pregnancy.
Depression is a mood disorder that appears in 1 in 4 women who are pregnant and this is not something special. The disease is always struck those who are pregnant, but often they are never aware of this depression because they consider this incident an ordinary thing happened to my mother was pregnant, but if not handled properly can affect the baby's mother was conceived.
What causes depression?
Depression during pregnancy is the same mood disorders like depression that occurred in the laity in general, where the incidence of depression will occur in the brain chemistry changes.
Depression can also be due to changes in hormones that affect mood affects mother so that she felt upset, bored or sad. In addition, sleep disturbances that often happen before the birth process also affects the mother because of tired and dull complexion.
In addition, the fears of content, frequent vomiting in early first trimester, and other problems can also menyebabkab Mother depression. Mother would constantly worrying about her baby and this will make me feel depressed.
Mothers who experience depression will experience some of the following symptoms for approximately 2 weeks, such as:
1. Feelings of sadness
2. Difficulty in concentrating
3. Sleeping too long or a little
4. Loss of interest in usual activities favored
5. Despair, anxiety
6. The feeling worthless and guilty
7. A change in eating habits
What are the implications?
According to the results of studies in the USA, Women who experience depression during early pregnancy are more likely to face before the birth of his time.
Depression is not treated as early as possible, will have adverse effects for mother and baby. There are 2 important things that may affect the baby in the content, namely:
1. Incidence of disturbances in the fetus which is still in the womb
2. The emergence of mental health disorders in children later
According to Tiffani Field, Ph. D from the University of Miami Medical School, based on research that had he been doing for 20 years, he found children born to mothers who experience severe depression during pregnancy will have higher levels of stress hormones, brain activity that is sensitive to depression, showed little expression, and Other depression symptoms, such as eating and sleeping difficult.
Dangerous when symptoms of depression in the newborn is not immediately addressed, children develop into children who are not happy. They are difficult to learn to walk, ask the body less, and not responsive to other people. If this situation still is not solved, the child will grow into a toddler who is depressed. We start school they experience behavioral problems, such as aggressive and easily stressed.
How do I handle this?
Mothers who are depressed should get help of professionals. Because right now they are the most appropriate place for a consultation, they would provide the best solutions for both mother and fetus in the womb.
There are several ways of doing therapy and consultation with your obstetrician as a support group or psychotherapy method that can be carried out routinely and periodically or with drugs รข € "drugs. If symptoms of depression that indicated very heavy then your obstetrician will probably prescribe some drugs to cope and certainly safe for those who are pregnant. If for any reason the mother did not feel comfortable to discuss with your doctor or therapist will be able to talk to close friends to exchange opinions.
In addition, it should be realized that the people who had been invited to speak are very able to understand what the expectant mother feel. Do not have to fight this depression alone, because at these moments expectant mother in desperate need of someone to share to overcome the depression that is felt.
Significantly, these relief efforts must be made in the mother and baby. Do not just infants who were treated, while the mother is left increasingly sank into depression or vice versa. Mother and baby must work together to overcome depression. Dad should play an active role in helping cure the people closest to this.
The role of father to mother who was pregnant and after giving birth to very large. Pregnant women should receive maximum support from their husbands. This husband support can be given in various ways such as giving peace of the wife, helping some of the work his wife or even just give a light massage when she felt tired. It is expected that the total support of her husband, the wife can get through her pregnancy with feelings of pleasure and away from depression.
Source : info-sehat.com
Source : info-sehat.com